GAMBIA BIRD SPECIES

African Fish Eagle

Icthyophaga vocifer

Overview

With its brilliant white head and chest, rich chestnut body, broad dark wings and unmistakable call, the African Fish Eagle is one of Africa’s most recognisable birds of prey. It is resident in The Gambia and may be seen throughout the year.

Identification

Adults show a white head, neck, breast and tail, a chestnut-brown body, powerful black wings, and yellow face and feet. Females are usually larger. Juveniles are predominantly brown with irregular pale markings and develop the adult plumage gradually.

Habitat and behaviour

African Fish Eagles favour rivers, wetlands, lagoons, reservoirs and estuaries with mature trees for perching and nesting. They watch from exposed branches, then sweep down to take fish near the surface; they also eat waterbirds, frogs, reptiles, small mammals and carrion.

Birdwatching in The Gambia

Tendaba and Bao Bolong Wetland Reserve are especially rewarding, with further opportunities around Janjanbureh, the Central River Region, Kotu Creek and other suitable stretches of the River Gambia. Early-morning boat trips offer excellent viewing and photography conditions.

Field note

Listen for the loud, far-carrying call and scan tall riverside trees and open water. Lamin Jobaate can arrange transport, accommodation and boat trips while tailoring a private itinerary to birdwatching and photography interests.

Plan your birdwatching tour: Ask Lamin Jobaate about a private itinerary for African Fish Eagle and The Gambia’s other outstanding birds.